Discover how to tokenize assets effectively with our detailed guide, from understanding the blockchain to implementing Smart Contracts for asset tokenization.
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Have you ever wondered how you could invest in real estate without buying the whole building? Or dreamed of owning part of a priceless artwork? With asset tokenization, this is now possible. What if you could divide an asset into digital tokens, making it easy for people to buy, sell, or trade small portions of valuable assets?
Tokenizing an asset does exactly that. In this guide, we will explain the simple steps of asset tokenization, making it easy to understand how to bring ownership of valuable items to more people and open up new possibilities for investment and growth. Ready to explore how? Let’s get started.
Tokenizing an asset is a straightforward process that allows almost anyone to unlock and share the value of an asset on the blockchain. In this guide, we will break down 10 easy steps to tokenize an asset in simple, clear language, helping you understand each stage. Ready to make your assets go digital and reach more investors? Let’s dive in.
To start with asset tokenization, choose the asset you want to tokenize. This could be real estate, art, collectibles, stocks, bonds, equities, commodities, intellectual properties, currencies, securities, or any other asset class.
This asset will serve as the underlying value backing the token you will create. The nature of the asset you choose plays a significant role in the success of your tokenization, so it is important to choose the right type of asset. There are certain criteria for choosing assets for tokenization which are as follows.
1. Go for assets that can be easily split into smaller, manageable units.
2. Focus on illiquid assets with limited market access such as fine art, real estate, or collectibles.
3. Assets that are in high demand and can attract more investors. For example, collectibles, dividend stocks, and bonds.
4. Assets that are easy to tokenize, complete with clear ownership and valuation details.
5. Ensure the assets you choose are in line with legal and regulatory requirements for tokenization.
The next step is to understand the laws and regulations that need to be followed in asset tokenization. First, identify the regulations of the country where you are going to tokenize the asset. Because it differs from one country to another based on the types of assets to be tokenized, how they will be sold, and other factors.
Certain countries are crypto-friendly and provide supportive legal framework for tokenization whereas others follow strict rules on how the ownership of assets will be transferred. So it is important to choose the right jurisdiction with clear laws to prevent legal issues.
1. Get help from lawyers who know about blockchain and tokenization regulations.
2. Identify local laws and check security regulations since in some countries assets like stocks are considered a security.
3. Check if there are any rules on who can buy or trade tokenized assets.
4. Choose the right jurisdiction to avoid legal gray areas.
Before proceeding with the next step, you need to verify who the legal owner of the asset is. You must collect legal documents that prove their ownership such as registration papers, authenticity certificates, purchase agreements, and other relevant documents.
Check whether multiple people or entities have a share in the asset or not. If you have any questions or concerns about the law, consult with a lawyer or legal experts who specialize in asset laws and regulations.
Evaluating the value of assets helps determine the price of each token. Generally, to value assets like real estate, art, etc factors like location, condition, and market demand are considered. But for assets like stocks, bonds, or commodities, recent sale prices alone are enough for valuation.
But for assets that do have a current market value such as classic cars or rare collectibles, you can look up recent sale prices of similar items to estimate value. However, consider working with financial experts to get a fair and reliable valuation. They can suggest some of the best ways for asset valuation based on its type.
Preparing the legal documentation is crucial as it ensures the real-world asset tokenization being done is legally compliant, secure, and transparent for everyone involved in it. This document should include all the key details about the tokenized assets.
You should include all information such as what is being tokenized such as property, art, or shares, who owns it, and what rights they have whether ownership, voting, or profit-sharing. Also, specify the type of token, how many tokens will be issued, and their value.
Once all the legal processes are completed, next comes the actual tokenization process. You have to choose a blockchain for tokenization. But while choosing, make sure the platform you choose is secure, scalable, and interoperable. Some of the popular platforms to check out for asset tokenization are Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and Algorand.
Each has its special features and standards for creating tokens. Also, check for their token standards because many blockchains have various standards based on the type of token. For example, if you are making fungible tokens, ERC-20 is a good choice, while ERC-721 is perfect for non-fungible tokens.
The next step is to decide on the token type which will determine what your token can do and how it will represent the asset. Start by thinking about what you are tokenizing. Is it a real estate property, a piece of art, a collectible, or company shares? This will help you decide if you need a fungible token or a non-fungible token (NFT).
Each blockchain has separate token standards for fungible and non-fungible tokens. You must decide what the token will be used for. In the case of equity tokens, they give token holders a share as well as voting rights, whereas utility tokens give access to products and services, not ownership rights.
You need to set divisibility so that each token can be split into smaller parts. Only fungible tokens can be divided into fractions allowing for smaller investments whereas non-fungible tokens are indivisible. Also, decide on how and where tokens will be transferred whether they are limited to specific investors or countries or not.
In this step, consider.
> Total Supply: How many tokens will be created?
> Distribution: How tokens will be allocated. For example, investors, developers, or the community.
> Incentives: Reasons for users to buy or hold the token.
Next is the most important step in the entire asset tokenization process which is smart contract creation. These smart contracts are digital contracts that decide how tokens work such as token transfers, ensure ownership, allocate dividends, and handle voting rights.
You have to create a smart contract only once, after which it will work on its own. Generally, programming languages like Solidity and Rust are used to develop smart contracts for token creation.
While writing the code, you must mention things like how many tokens will be created and under what conditions, who owns the tokens, how they can be transferred, and also any specific rules such as token lockups or transfer limits. Once completed, it is vital to test it on a test network to ensure it works as intended.
This is the step where you can bring the assets onto the blockchain and make them available to investors. Once you have confirmed that it works flawlessly, you can permanently upload its code and make it ready for use.
Next, you can issue tokens to investors. There are two common ways to do this. One is direct transfers which involves sending tokens directly to investors and another one is an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) or Token sale which includes setting up a public sale where people can buy tokens for a set price.
There is yet another way which is airdrop in which you distribute tokens for free. But this method is used only for marketing purposes. Also, you can list them on a cryptocurrency exchange allowing investors to trade your tokens easily.
Imagine being able to tap into new investment opportunities, increase the liquidity of your assets, and reach a global market all through asset tokenization. At Maticz, we provide comprehensive asset tokenization services personalized to your needs. Our experienced team and reliable technology handle the complexities for you, guiding you step-by-step to achieve your goals. Why wait to unlock the potential of your assets? We also build asset tokenization platforms that let you earn profits in millions. Get in touch with us at Maticz today, and let’s explore how tokenization can reshape your investment strategy and elevate your assets to new heights.
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